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Sinner-Saint -> RE: 144,000 NOT JEWS (1/18/2008 4:19:56 PM)
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Baldwidow's definition is correct. Jew (n.) c.1175 (in plural, giwis), from Anglo-Fr. iuw, from O.Fr. giu, from L. Judaeum (nom. Judaeus), from Gk. Ioudaios, from Aramaic jehudhai (Heb. y'hudi "Jew," from Y'hudah "Judah," lit. "celebrated," name of Jacob's fourth son and of the tribe descended from him. Replaced O.E. Iudeas "the Jews." Originally, "Hebrew of the kingdom of Judah." http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?search=jew&searchmode=none The 144,000 are from all the tribes of Israel. However, the list John gives doesn't match any OT genealogy of the sons of Israel. HOWEVER AGAIN - we have to ask: Aare we speaking of the man, the land, the nation, or the spiritual Israel of whom we are a part? Paul says this in Romans 11:17-21 RO 11:17 If some of the branches have been broken off, and you, though a wild olive shoot, have been grafted in among the others and now share in the nourishing sap from the olive root, 18 do not boast over those branches. If you do, consider this: You do not support the root, but the root supports you. 19 You will say then, "Branches were broken off so that I could be grafted in." 20 Granted. But they were broken off because of unbelief, and you stand by faith. Do not be arrogant, but be afraid. 21 For if God did not spare the natural branches, he will not spare you either. Here Paul says we are the type of nation God desires. A people who worship Him in spirit: hence we are the spiritual Israel, having been grafted into the tree of Jesus that came out of the root of Jesse. In Galatians, Paul makes an allegorical statement which expresses a theological truth. In as much as Abraham had two sons, one by Hagar and the other by Sarah, they were destined for different ends. The Covenant relationship God had entered in with Abraham was only to be conferred upon Isaac. As Paul says: GAL 4:24 These things may be taken figuratively, for the women represent two covenants. One covenant is from Mount Sinai and bears children who are to be slaves: This is Hagar. 25 Now Hagar stands for Mount Sinai in Arabia and corresponds to the present city of Jerusalem, because she is in slavery with her children. 26 But the Jerusalem that is above is free, and she is our mother. Paul concludes with Scripture citing Genesis 21:10 that between Jew and Christian a similar passing of birthright has occurred and only Christians inherit the promise God has made through Jesus. Between the physical Israel and the spiritual Israel, care must be used to discern within the context of the prophecy to make a firm determination which group is being singled out. Until the first is reunited with God, these are two separate peoples with two different roles to play in the end-times, so confusing one with the other muddies the picture and can lead erroneous conclusions.
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